Australia v. Rio Tinto

Australia v. Rio Tinto

Jurisdiction

Australia, Australian Taxation Office (ATO)

Summary of Facts

Rio Tinto agreed to pay A$613 million ($424 million) to the ATO following allegations of profit-shifting to its Singapore marketing center. This settlement is in addition to an already paid A$378 million, totaling nearly A$1 billion in tax.

Key Issues

The case focused on whether Rio Tinto’s transfer pricing practices for intra-group dividend financing were in compliance with Australian tax laws.

Decision and Reasoning

The settlement resolved years of disputes, with Rio Tinto committing to ensure future profits from Australian-owned commodities are taxed in Australia.

Importance and Implications

This case is significant as it represents one of the largest tax settlements in Australian history, reinforcing the ATO’s stance on aggressive tax planning and profit shifting by multinational corporations.